Eucoleus boehmi

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This page quotes a published document. Everything below in quotation marks is copied word for word from https://capcvet.org/guidelines/eucoleus-boehmi/, published by CAPC and retrieved on 2026-09-16. The quotations are excerpts; the document itself is linked and is the authority. Nothing has been reworded.

This page quotes the Companion Animal Parasite Council guideline for Eucoleus boehmi, section by section: the opening sentences of 7 sections, copied without change and linked to the guideline, which was retrieved on 2026-09-16. The guideline itself is the authority and carries the full text.

The guideline

Companion Animal Parasite Council, Eucoleus boehmi, at https://capcvet.org/guidelines/eucoleus-boehmi/. Retrieved 2026-09-16. Each heading below is the guideline’s own, and the quotation under it is how that section begins. The full section, and the species tabs where the guideline gives them, are on the linked page.

Synopsis

CAPC Recommends Finely pitted, bipolar eggs are found in the feces and nasal discharge of infected dogs. There are no known intermediate hosts; transmission is suggested to be through direct contact between hosts.

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Species

Canine Eucoleus boehmi (syn. Capillaria boehmi ) – canine nasal capillarid.

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Disease

Light infections are usually inapparent. Most cases are asymptomatic Chronic rhinitis may be present in heavy infections with infected dogs having chronic serous nasal discharge and reverse sneezing.

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Prevalence

Not well known, sporadic reports in Europe, North and South America. One study found 0.4% of 6458 canine fecal samples in the US were positive for Eucoleus spp.

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Diagnosis

Diagnosis is made by identification of the eggs in nasal discharge or feces. The eggs in the feces must be differentiated from those of Trichuris vulpis (which are larger and have a smooth shell), Eucoleus aerophilus (that contain a single cell when passed and have anastomosing ridges on the outer shell), and Personema plica and Pearsonema felis cati that can be in feces contaminated with urine.

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Treatment

Ivermectin and fenbendazole have both been used effectively for treatment. Milbemycin oxyme (by mouth) 2.0mg/kg has been used effectively in 2 dogs, with no eggs recovered in feces at a 6 month post-treatment exam (Cervone et al., 2017).

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Public Health Considerations

No human health hazard appears to be associated with Eucoleus boehmi .

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Sources

  • capc-eucoleus-boehmiCAPC · retrieved 2026-09-16
    CAPC Recommends Finely pitted, bipolar eggs are found in the feces and nasal discharge of infected dogs. There are no known intermediate hosts; transmission is (Synopsis)

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